Immunity Disorder in your Child – Treat the Problem at its Root
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Every living thing is born with an immune system that
is designed to protect us from external threats such as bacterial, viral, and
protozoan illnesses. The immune system is like a well-oiled orchestra of
performers, all working in unison to protect the human body at various levels.
The immune system of a Preschool going child is normally lower than
that of an adult, but as he or she grows older and is exposed to a wider
variety of microorganisms, his immunity increases and improves.
The majority of healthy kids are born with a basic
defence mechanism to combat mild infections. The immune capacities of a kid are
also influenced by various factors, including the parents' genetic profiles
(inherited strengths and weaknesses) and the mother's health during
pregnancy/environmental elements she was exposed to during her pregnancy.
Coughs and colds are particularly common among
toddlers and school-aged children. These are little viral infections that are a
natural part of growing up. These children continue to thrive, gaining height
and weight while avoiding hospitalization. In contrast to these healthy
children, some children have difficulty fighting even simple viruses and may
become unwell repeatedly, indicating a lack of this basic immune system or a
deficiency that has to be corrected. Such youngsters may be impacted by
'Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases' (PIDs), a set of illnesses in which
children are more susceptible to infections than normal due to an immune system
malfunction.
Symptoms of PIDs:
- Chest infection:
According to the Preschool teachers, children with immune
system disorders are more susceptible to chest infections.
- Ear discharge:
Unexplained ear-discharge episodes.
- Loose motions: Episodes
of diarrhea or lose motions that last an exceptionally long duration.
- Lack of weight and height
gain: Healthy children gain weight and height following age norms. If a
youngster does not reach his or her full potential, it is a sign that
something is wrong.
- Blood diseases,
intestinal infections, and autoimmune disorders are examples of more
significant symptoms.
Diagnosing kids with PIDs:
Repeated, unexplained illness in a youngster with no
established root cause is one of the primary red signs to look out for. If your
child is sick for a long time, you have to see a pediatrician frequently, or
you find yourself hospitalizing the child with no conclusive explanations, you
should see an immunologist. Parents must understand that their child is
developing following age norms. If a child does not reach the recommended
height and weight, there is cause for concern, and an immunologist should be
consulted. Doctors in Anaheim CA will evaluate if there is an
issue with the child's immune system by administering a few blood tests.
Treatment of PIDs:
Immune-deficient children require special attention
and therapy. The majority of cases are likely to be minor and can be treated
with immune-boosting shots (called immunoglobulins). A bone marrow transplant
is one of the options for entirely curing PIDs in the case of a severe onset.
These youngsters can live a healthy and normal life if diagnosed and treated
early.
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